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Tue Oct 16, 2007 11:17 pm

The simplest solution when dealing with less maneuverable heavies in formation is elements of two. Formation within the element would be loose echelon (45-60 degrees, 200-300 ft back, wingman upwind). Follower elements stack 50' & no closer than 1000' in trail. 6 planes across the DZ would still be relatively quick - on the order of 12 seconds + exit time for the jumpers.

Ideally, in WWII, they would have dropped in 3-ship elements flown in Vic formation with Vics in trail & Vics of Vics. If in trail, each Vic would be 1000' back & 50' high (Vics in trail would be required for a relatively narrow DZ).

Wed Oct 17, 2007 1:49 am

Jet Mech wrote:I have seen something on the web about a group that does WWII drops in full era gear, might be worth the search.


Yep, I got there card at home. Our MV group hauled them around last year at our airshow in VT. Last fall they took delivery of there 2nd C-47. They are 100% accurate and do static line jumps with round chutes!

Wed Oct 17, 2007 2:40 am

muddyboots wrote:A good example of a badly trained formation drop would be DDay

For gliders it would be the Sicily landings...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allied_invasion_of_Sicily

The landings took place in extremely strong wind, which made the landings difficult but also ensured the element of surprise. Landings were made on the southern and eastern coasts of the island, with the British forces in the east and the Americans towards the west.

Four airborne drops were carried out just after midnight on the night of the 9 July-10 July, as part of the invasion, two British, two American. The American paratroopers consisted largely of the 505th Parachute Infantry Regiment of the 82nd Airborne, making their first combat drop. The strong winds caused aircraft to go off course and scattered them widely; the result was around half the U.S. paratroopers failed to reach their rallying points. British glider-landed troops fared little better; only 1 out of 12 gliders landing on target, many crashing at sea. Nevertheless, the scattered airborne troops maximized their opportunities, attacking patrols and creating confusion wherever possible.

The sea landings, commencing some three hours after the airborne drops, despite the weather, met little opposition from Italian units stationed on the shoreline because the defenders lacked necessary equipment. Regia Marina, the Italian Navy, however, made several attacks against the invasion fleet with torpedo boats and submarines, sinking several warships and transport vessels, but they lost several of their own vessels while doing so.[1] As a result of the adverse weather, many troops landed in the wrong place, wrong order and as much as six hours behind schedule.[2] The British walked into the port of Syracuse virtually unopposed. Only in the American centre was a substantial counterattack made, at exactly the point where the airborne were supposed to have been. On 11 July, Patton ordered his reserve parachute regiments to drop and reinforce the center. Not every unit had been informed of the drop, and the 144 C-47 transports, which arrived shortly after an Axis air raid, were fired on by the Royal Navy; 33 were shot down and 37 damaged, resulting in 318 casualties to friendly fire.

Wed Oct 17, 2007 2:53 am

T2 Ernie wrote:The simplest solution when dealing with less maneuverable heavies in formation is elements of two. Formation within the element would be loose echelon (45-60 degrees, 200-300 ft back, wingman upwind). Follower elements stack 50' & no closer than 1000' in trail. 6 planes across the DZ would still be relatively quick - on the order of 12 seconds + exit time for the jumpers.

Ideally, in WWII, they would have dropped in 3-ship elements flown in Vic formation with Vics in trail & Vics of Vics. If in trail, each Vic would be 1000' back & 50' high (Vics in trail would be required for a relatively narrow DZ).

I can't imagine him finding that many DC3's rigged to drop, nor that many jumpers. I'd stick with two pairs of two or a straight V or, better for the look of the thing, 3 aircraft stepped at 1000' back and 50' up. You would want to drag this out, after all. A quick drop is what youse and meese are loloking for, but the general public wouldn't see the beauty of it, methinks. And remember, if you can't find that manu jumpers, make the last three or four chutes bags of gear (dufflebags stuffed with twoels and dirty underwear) so everybody oohs and ahhs at all the chutes.

I wonder if he could rig a smoke bomb under the fuselage to imitate one of those explosives kits catching fire :twisted:

James, did you ever find it morbidly funy that such a hrrendous effort was never publisized or mad eit to the history books? We learned so much from it, and yet we were too embarassed to talk about it. :cry:

Wed Oct 17, 2007 4:32 am

muddyboots wrote:James, did you ever find it morbidly funy that such a hrrendous effort was never publisized or mad eit to the history books? We learned so much from it, and yet we were too embarassed to talk about it. :cry:

Hah. Good points. Not funny, as you say, but certainly part of the interesting and real/messy side of war. Sicily, Malaya, Slapton Sands, Dieppe, Oran, etc are all rarely seen as 'famous' or battle honours, but they were the places hard lessons and 'learning by casualties' occurred. The Arnhem operation is, ironically better remembered than the later 'Bounce the Rhine', which also leaned from the Arnhem mistakes and problems.

One of the rules of war is don't let Churchill suggest 'a good plan'... Oh, sorry, I meant the way of winning is to ensure your enemy makes more and more costly mistakes than you do. The one who makes the fewest mistakes wins. :(

Back on the topic, a parachute drop would be a great idea. Air Atlantique did a couple of drops at shows at North Weald in the UK in the late eighties; they used civilian jumpers with ram-air chutes from civvie painted Daks, IIRC, but the idea was good.

At Classic Fighter, Marlborough, Omaka in NZ this year, they brought out a mock-up Waco Hadrian and a 'flat' Horsa for a recreation of the film A Bridge Too Far.

Image

Wed Oct 17, 2007 5:41 am

Jet Mech wrote:I have seen something on the web about a group that does WWII drops in full era gear, might be worth the search.



That would be the Airborne Demonstration Team out of Frederick Oklahoma.

http://www.wwiiadt.org/

.

Wed Oct 17, 2007 11:50 am

muddyboots wrote: You would want to drag this out, after all. A quick drop is what youse and meese are loloking for, but the general public wouldn't see the beauty of it, methinks. And remember, if you can't find that manu jumpers, make the last three or four chutes bags of gear (dufflebags stuffed with twoels and dirty underwear) so everybody oohs and ahhs at all the chutes.

Yes - I hadn't thought of it that way - I'm always thinking of ways to get the formation across the DZ quicker!! I'm sure you're right about public expectations. Excellent points.

Wed Oct 17, 2007 11:54 am

Hi Michael,
I think you are in conversation with our XO, if not, please drop me a line.
If anybody is going to be able to pull this off, we would be the team to do it.
We have 2 jump ready C-47s, and the members to fill them.
We train and perform these types of jumps constantly.
Mark

Wed Oct 17, 2007 2:01 pm

Michael, give Bob or Eric a call at the Great Lakes Wing if you decide to go forward. Let me know if you need the #.

Wed Oct 17, 2007 3:14 pm

The Black Sparrow from the Great Lakes Wing, and the Bluebonnet Bell from the Highland Lakes squadron(both great groups to work with) are the only two other C-47's that I know of in the states that are static line configured.
It would be great if we could get all of these birds together.
Mark

Wed Oct 17, 2007 3:22 pm

I was hoping Mark would pipe in here. They have two jump birds. The only other group that I can think of that can field at least a stick would be the Liberty Jump Team. I don't know how well the ADT and LJT get along though.

Wed Oct 17, 2007 5:24 pm

Mark Cook wrote:The Black Sparrow from the Great Lakes Wing, and the Bluebonnet Bell from the Highland Lakes squadron(both great groups to work with) are the only two other C-47's that I know of in the states that are static line configured.
It would be great if we could get all of these birds together.
Mark



Too bad we lost N54NA, she had it ALL.

You might want to get incontact with Champlain Enterprises in Plattsburgh NY. I think I rememeber seeing the cable still in N59NA

Wed Oct 17, 2007 6:28 pm

Here is a thread on WIX regarding one of the WWII Airborne Demonstration Team aircraft:

http://warbirdinformationexchange.org/p ... hp?t=13821

Helmet Camera Video from Winter 2007 Jump School:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3v7e5mKh708

Main link for other WWII ADT Video:

http://www.youtube.com/coastdef

Regards,

Andy


Mark Cook wrote:Hi Michael,
I think you are in conversation with our XO, if not, please drop me a line.
If anybody is going to be able to pull this off, we would be the team to do it.
We have 2 jump ready C-47s, and the members to fill them.
We train and perform these types of jumps constantly.
Mark
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