Sopwith wrote:
JDK. the plane with exhausts rooted through fuel tanks was the Westland Whirlwind, if I am not mistaken.
Correct!
The exhaust routing was a feature of the prototype, and was changed in the prototype's development to a more conventional shrouded exhaust, which (with variations) is what most photos show. IIRC, the original exhausts were retained within the cowling, then routed through the wings (and fuel tanks and exhausted the gasses into the air above the wing.
Here's an image of the prototype with the original exhaust set up:

And a discussion on PPrune, touching on it:
Quote:
Double Zero 21st Nov 2009, 19:00
Have checked Winkle Brown's ' Wings On My Sleeve ' - no mention of the Whirlwind.
In my bible, ' Test Pilots - The History of British Test Flying 1903-1984 ' by Don Middleton, it is mentioned that Harald Penrose did a lot of the development flying.
I hope I am right in thinking he is still with us and about to give a talk or two (forget where ) ?
No mention of the canopy mechanism of course, but one interesting feature was that the exhausts led through the fuel tanks !
Pilots and senior design staff made it clear what they thought of this but were overriden, and sure enough one day an exhaust melted through a fuel tank, without igniting it...
It did however burn through an aileron rod, leaving H.P. to fly back with full opposite aileron on & just rudder for turns - he made it OK, but I doubt being vindicated put him in much of a better mood !
http://www.pprune.org/archive/index.php/t-48528.html