I wasn't far ahead of you, I only knew what it was called.

Who he was and what made him come up with the idea I haven't a clue.
Quote from Flight
"Marstrand Tyre Award
The Royal Commission on Awards to Inventors has recommended an ex-gratia payment of £2,250 to Maj. O. J. Marstrand, inventor of the twin-contact aircraft tyre. Taken up by Dunlops, who recognized its value for preventing tail-wheel shimmy without restricting manoeuvrability, the Marstrand tyre came into general use during the war."
I'm not sure if that means Dunlop and not Marstrand worked out it would prevent shimmy. If it was Dunlop, what did he think it was for?