shrike wrote:
Dave Homewood wrote:
Thanks John, that explains it, although the Russian stance is still a bit puzzling as they'd been at war with Germany since June 1941, the USA was at war with Germany since December 1941, this raid occurred mid-1942 and the Germans and Japanese were firmly in league with each other, so you'd think the Russians might have been more lenient on airmen from a nation who were supplying them material to stay alive, and turn a blind eye in the case of this one crew. The USA was always doing favours for the British whilst supposedly neutral...
The joys of international relationships. Remember that the Germans and Russians were allied (secretly but explicitly)when they both invaded Poland. The Russians and Japanese had just finished - like within 24 hours before the invasion of Poland - an intense little border skirmish in Mongolia before that completely changed the internal political power structure of the IJA vs the IJN and set in motion Japan's turn across the Pacific.
While Russia and Germany were at war, and Germany and Japan had a treaty, so did Russia and Japan that was in no way contingent on what Russia and German (and her allies) were up to. After the effects of the huge ironclad reciprocal treaties in WWI, no one was really willing to go that route again if they could help it.
The Soviets/Russians were not so quick to release other US servicemen as well, such as the B-29 crew of the "Ramp Tramp" and the other B-29's which the Soviets used to copy as the Tu-4. Some 7 months in prison camp....
http://www.nationalmuseum.af.mil/factsh ... sp?id=1852And there was this: Soviet authorities detained 119 U.S. servicemen "with Russian, Ukrainian or Jewish names" from the more than 22,000 GIs they liberated from German POW camps at the end of World War II. Although most were released after U.S. protests, 18 died in Soviet custody and "some ended up staying in camps for a long time.
http://articles.baltimoresun.com/1992-1 ... v-cold-warContrast to the US letting Soviet pilots fly from Alaska when they were picking up lend-lease aircraft, and US ships took supplies into Soviet ports. Seems "courtesy" was perhaps not so even sided.