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When Hollywood Ruled The Skies - Volumes 1 through 4 by Bruce Oriss


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 Post subject: 5 Grand damaged ...
PostPosted: Tue Jun 22, 2021 10:17 am 
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Boeing B-17G-70-BO Fortress 43-37716 (96th BG, 338th BS "5 Grand" 'The Easter Egg') to Kingman AAD, sold for salvage Jul 1, 1946. Was the 5000th Boeing-built Fortress built in Seattle since Pearl Harbor. Christened by Mrs. Gertride Aldrich who was a Boeing worker who had lost her son in a B-17 on Mar 13, of that year. She broke a bottle of champagne against the chin turret. The plane was autographed by workers from the Boeing plant. By the end of the war it had completed 78 missions plus 2 food missions and two POW trips. Plane was flown back to USA by crew of 560th BS, 388th BG). Plane was cut up for scrap before it could be used as a memorial.

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To boost morale on the home front during the Second World War, aircraft manufacturers celebrated production aircraft milestones. Lockheed, for example, painted the 5,000th P-38 Lightning red and named it "YIPPEE". But Boeing wanted to do something different as it approached the 5,000 B-17 Flying Fortress to be built since the attack on Pearl Harbor when the US entered the war against the Axis. Aircraft number 40-37716, a B-17G, was that aircraft and early on it was marked with a notice on the fuselage that it was the 5,000th Flying Fortress to be built since the US entry into the war. Every worker who played a part in the construction of this particular aircraft was invited to sign the aircraft as it advanced down the production line in Seattle.

It celebrated the efforts of the thousands of workers who emigrated to Seattle to escape the effects of the Great Depression and work on Boeing's massive production facilities. The enthusiasm that workers applied their signatures even surprised the Boeing management as even parts from the subcontractors bound for 40-37716 were even signed, even though they'd be hidden away deep inside the aircraft. Appropriately, the B-17G was named "5 Grand" and before leaving the Renton plant was already being celebrated in newsreels and war bond drives. Instead of towing the B-17G out as had always been the protocol of the day upon completion, the workers themselves pushed 5 Grand out the factory doors to great fanfare.

In May 1944 5 Grand was officially delivered to the US Army Air Forces at Boeing Field and a bottle of champagne was ceremonially broken over the aircraft's nose. The USAAF even made sure that the crew assigned to 5 Grand were made up of locals from the Puget Sound area with Edward C. Unger of Seattle selected as the aircraft commander/pilot. 5 Grand was then flown to Kearney AAF depot in Nebraska for further modifications to make her combat ready. When she left the United States for the Eighth Air Force's bomber bases in Britain, over 35,000 signatures adorned the bare metal finish of 5 Grand. Some thought that the plane should be stripped as the Luftwaffe might make special effort to shoot down 5 Grand, but it was decided the signatures would stay in place. On the trans-Atlantic flight, the crew found the B-17G was about 7 mph slower than a stock B-17G due to the weight of the ink and paint used on the signatures and the surface roughness from some of the more colorful applications! The fuel consumption was higher and stronger-than-forecast winds aloft resulted in one of 5 Grand's engines cutting out on landing in the UK due to fuel starvation. During a training flight on July 25th, 1944 '5 Grand' was unable to lower her landing gear and was ordered to RAF Honington depot to force land.

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Assigned to the 333rd Bomber Squadron of the 96th Bomber Group at Snetterton Heath in Norfolk, one of its first local flights before combat missions were flown ended in near disaster when the electrical system failed and 5 Grand made a crash landing after ejecting its ball turret. She was repaired and reassigned to the 388th Bomber Group and would fly 78 missions over the Reich adorned with her signatures with her gunners claiming two Luftwaffe fighters destroyed.

On 14 June 1945 5 Grand returned home to the United States, first landing at Bradley Field in Connecticut before continuing on to Boeing Field in Seattle for refurbishment to go on a war bond tour. While in Seattle, many employees found their signatures still in place. Local officials wanted to preserve 5 Grand as a memorial to the city's home front war effort, but while the Seattle politicians debated the cost, 5 Grand was flown to Lubbock AAF in Texas for further repairs and refurbishment before being flown into storage at Kingman AAF in Arizona to be held in storage while Seattle officials decided how to proceed on the planned memorial incorporating 5 Grand. The US Army Air Forces were willing to donate 5 Grand to Seattle for the memorial planned by the Seattle Historical Society, but on 3 January 1946, Seattle city officials declined the donation of 5 Grand on the grounds that building a memorial with the aircraft represented too costly an endeavor.

Despite the efforts of Boeing employees who had signed 5 Grand, no one in the local government wished to take responsibility and the aircraft, still resplendent with its signatures, was sold off by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation to the scrapper where 5 Grand was unceremoniously broken up and molten down, forever lost to history.

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 Post subject: Re: 5 Grand damaged ...
PostPosted: Tue Jun 22, 2021 11:09 am 
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Great story and pictures Mark....as always!

Tks


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 Post subject: Re: 5 Grand damaged ...
PostPosted: Tue Jun 22, 2021 3:03 pm 
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Many years ago I met a vet who flew alongside this plane on several missions and he said it was called the "Easter Egg" or the "Easter Bunny" by many people because he said it looked pink from any distance away.

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 Post subject: Re: 5 Grand damaged ...
PostPosted: Tue Jun 22, 2021 11:21 pm 
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Interesting that they counted it as delivered by Boeing since Pearl Harbor. I thought I'd play with the numbers and do a what-if...

Counting the prototype, and going by Dave Osborne's list, it looks like if you added them all up, there were 187 B-17s built before December 7, 1941:

    1 - Prototype Model 299
    13 - Y1B-17
    1 - Y1B-17A
    39 - B-17B
    38 - B-17C
    42 - B-17D
    53 - B-17E (41-2393 through 41-2445, the latter delivered 12-3-41)

So it looks like they started counting with 41-2446 - now known as Swamp Ghost - which was delivered 12-8-41.

I guess that would make the "real" 5 Grand 43-37533?

Dave Osborne wrote:
43-37533 Del Cheyenne 26/4/44; w/? f/l Wyo 1/5/44; Lowry 10/5/44; Cheyenne 16/6/44; Kearney 27/6/44; Dow Fd 7/7/44; Ass 511BS/351BG [DS-G] Polebrook 17/7/44; MIA {4m} Brandenburg 6/8/44 w/Wilson Strange, Frank Booth, Ed Prokop (3KIA); George Pappas, Otis Smith, Ken Barlow, Ross Morell, Lionel Zeigler, Don Killoran (6POW); flak, cr Berlin; MACR 7587.


(I really should be getting busy packing to move, but this is more fun :lol: )

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